Common name: Common Pheasant
Scientific name: Phasianus colchicus
Family: Phasianidae

Size:
Body length: 60–90 cm (including tail)
Wingspan: 70–90 cm
Weight: 800–1,500 g

Identification:
A large, ground-dwelling bird with strong sexual dimorphism. The male is highly colorful, with a metallic green head, red facial wattles, white neck ring (in many subspecies), and a richly patterned golden-brown body with long tail feathers. The female is much more subdued, with mottled brown plumage that provides excellent camouflage.

Habitat:
Farmland, grasslands, open woodlands, and agricultural landscapes with hedgerows or cover. Prefers areas with a mix of open ground and shelter.

Status in the UAE:
Introduced and not established in the wild. Occasionally found in private collections or managed environments.

Diet:
Omnivorous — feeds on seeds, grains, berries, insects, and small invertebrates.

Behavior:
Primarily ground-dwelling and often seen walking or running. Takes flight explosively when disturbed, with loud wingbeats. Usually solitary or in small groups. Males are territorial and vocal, especially during breeding season.

Conservation status:
Least Concern (IUCN Red List)