Common name: Dahl’s Whip Snake
Scientific name: Platyceps najadum
Family: Colubridae

Size:
Total length: 70–130 cm

Identification:
A slender, elongated snake with a long tail and a narrow head that is clearly distinct from the body. The eyes are relatively large with round pupils, giving it a sharp, alert expression. Coloration is typically grey, olive, or light brown, often with darker longitudinal lines or subtle striping along the body. Juveniles tend to show more distinct patterns, including fine spots or bands, which fade with age. The smooth scales and streamlined body reflect its adaptation for speed and agility.

Habitat:
Dry and semi-arid environments including rocky hillsides, open woodlands, scrublands, and agricultural areas. In Lebanon, it is commonly associated with Mediterranean habitats, especially areas with stone cover, vegetation, and open ground that allow both shelter and hunting opportunities.

Status in Lebanon:
Native and relatively widespread. Often overlooked due to its fast movement and tendency to flee quickly when disturbed.

Diet:
Carnivorous — feeds mainly on lizards, small mammals, and occasionally birds and large insects.

Behavior:
Diurnal and highly active, known for its exceptional speed and agility. An active hunter that relies on vision and quick pursuit rather than ambush. When threatened, it escapes rapidly instead of displaying defensive behavior. Non-venomous and harmless to humans.

Conservation status:
Least Concern (IUCN Red List)