Common name: Dice Snake
Scientific name: Natrix tessellata
Family: Natricidae

Size:
Total length: 70–120 cm
Weight: —

Identification:
A slender, medium-sized water snake with a relatively small head and round pupils. Its coloration ranges from olive, grey, or brown, covered with a pattern of dark square or rectangular blotches resembling dice—giving the species its name. The underside is often yellowish or reddish with dark markings. Unlike the Grass Snake, it lacks a distinct yellow collar.

Habitat:
Closely associated with freshwater environments such as rivers, lakes, streams, ponds, and wetlands. Often found near rocky shores or slow-moving water.

Status in the Region:
Native and locally common. Widely distributed in suitable freshwater habitats.

Diet:
Carnivorous — feeds mainly on fish and amphibians, occasionally small aquatic invertebrates.

Behavior:
Semi-aquatic and an excellent swimmer. Active during the day, often seen basking near water before diving to escape danger. Non-venomous and harmless to humans. When threatened, it may release a foul-smelling secretion or feign death.

Conservation status:
Least Concern (IUCN Red List)