Barn Owl (بومة الحظائر) \ Tyto alba **

The barn owl (Tyto alba) is a distinctive and nocturnal bird of prey known for its heart-shaped facial disc and pale plumage. With a wingspan of about 80–95 cm (31–37 inches) and a length of approximately 33–39 cm (13–15 inches), it possesses a slender and elegant appearance. Barn owls have keen hearing, aided by a facial disc that helps funnel sound to their ears, allowing them to locate prey in total darkness. Their diet primarily consists of small mammals, such as rodents and shrews, making them valuable for natural pest control. Nesting in barns, trees, or other sheltered structures, barn owls are found on every continent except Antarctica. Their silent flight and specialized hunting techniques make them efficient predators, contributing to their success as a widespread and adaptable species.